Monday 12 July 2021

Freedom, surrender and clinging fast to ‘I am’

This brief article is adapted from a reply I wrote to a friend today.

As you say, our life (in the sense of our outward life as a person in this world) is preordained, so it is not in our hands, but though we are not free to change what has been allotted to us to experience, we are free to want to change it and to try to change it, but using our freedom in such a way is obviously futile and just immerses us further in saṁsāra, the great ocean of incessant activity. The only wise way to use our freedom is to turn within to cling firmly to ‘I am’, thereby surrendering ourself completely to him.

If it is Bhagavan’s will I would love to return to Tiruvannamalai and spend the rest of my life there, but if or when that will ever happen is entirely in his hands. Somehow it seems to be unlikely, because he has been keeping me away for so many years now, but who knows what he may want to happen in future? All we can ask of him is to give us ever-increasing love to turn within and hold firmly to his feet, which are always shining in our heart as ‘I am’, as he himself sings in verse 7 of Śrī Aruṇācala Navamaṇimālai:

அண்ணா மலையா யடியேனை
      யாண்ட வன்றே யாவியுடற்
கொண்டா யெனக்கோர் குறையுண்டோ
      குறையுங் குணமு நீயல்லா
லெண்ணே னிவற்றை யென்னுயிரே
      யெண்ண மெதுவோ வதுசெய்வாய்
கண்ணே யுன்றன் கழலிணையிற்
      காதற் பெருக்கே தருவாயே.

aṇṇā malaiyā yaḍiyēṉai
      yāṇda vaṉḏṟē yāviyuḍaṯ
koṇḍā yeṉakkōr kuṟaiyuṇḍō
      kuṟaiyuṅ guṇamu nīyallā
leṇṇē ṉivaṯṟai yeṉṉuyirē
      yeṇṇa meduvō vaduseyvāy
kaṇṇē yuṉḏṟaṉ kaṙaliṇaiyiṟ
      kādaṯ perukkē taruvāyē
.

பதச்சேதம்: அண்ணாமலையாய் அடியேனை ஆண்ட அன்றே ஆவி உடல் கொண்டாய். எனக்கு ஓர் குறை உண்டோ? குறையும் குணமும் நீ அல்லால் எண்ணேன் இவற்றை. என் உயிரே, எண்ணம் எதுவோ அது செய்வாய்; கண்ணே, உன்றன் கழல் இணையில் காதல் பெருக்கே தருவாயே.

Padacchēdam (word-separation): aṇṇāmalaiyāy aḍiyēṉai āṇda aṉḏṟē āvi uḍal koṇḍāy. eṉakku ōr kuṟai uṇḍō? kuṟaiyum guṇamum nī allāl eṇṇēṉ ivaṯṟai. eṉ uyirē, eṇṇam eduvō adu seyvāy; kaṇṇē, uṉḏṟaṉ kaṙal iṇaiyil kādal perukkē taruvāyē.

English translation: Annamalai, the very day you took charge of me, a slave, you took possession of soul and body. Is there any deficiency for me? Defects and qualities, except you, I do not think of them. My life, whatever be thought, do that; eye, just give only a flood of love for your pair of feet.

Explanatory paraphrase: Annamalai, the very day you took charge of me, [your] slave [servant or devotee], you took possession of [my] soul and body. [Therefore] is there [now] any kuṟai [imperfection, defect, deficiency, need, want, dissatisfaction or grievance] for me? [Since] kuṟai [imperfections, flaws, faults, defects, impurities or vices] and guṇam [good qualities or virtues] [cannot exist independent of you or as other than you], I do not think of them but only of you. My uyir [life or soul, implying my real nature], whatever be [your] thought [intention or wish], do that; [my] kaṇ [eye, implying both my beloved (the one who is more dear to me than my own eyes) and my own real awareness (which is what is always shining in my heart as ‘I am’)], just give [me] only a flood [overflow, fullness, abundance, surge or increasing intensity] of love for your pair of feet.

1 comment:

Michael James said...

In a comment on my latest video, 2021-07-24 Vinay and Michael discuss the practice of self-investigation (ātma-vicāra), a friend wrote:

“Some events require us to speak, for example, if I am to move out of the place i rent, i am to speak to the landlord and give him 30 days notice but when i turn within the interest to speak drops away. I trust that the prabadba karma will take care of it all and even this i that says i trust... in investigation it is revealed it is not the real I. Thx Michael, I appreciate you speaking. Do you ever have the interest to speak fall away? Is it Bhagavan’s grace only that you speak or is it a mixture of His grace and your vasanas? I am just curious bc all you ever say is turn within and I wonder if you were to turn within each time you said it, would you be speaking at all lol... Either way I appreciate that you still are able to speak.”

In reply to this I wrote:

Rafael, I love to talk about Bhagavan and his teachings, but at the same time I would like to be less active and under less pressure than I am. In particular I find replying to an endless stream of emails very tiring, but when people ask for help and clarification, I feel duty-bound to answer as many of them as possible (though I simply do not have time to reply to most of the emails I receive).

Regarding your question about whether it is Bhagavan’s grace or my vāsanās, the driving force behind most of the actions we do is a mixture of his grace (making us act in accordance with our prārabdha) and our vāsanās (under whose sway we are acting to a greater or lesser extent whenever we allow our attention to move away from ourself even to the slightest extent), but though we can be sure that our vāsanās are driving most of our actions, we cannot be sure whether or to what extent they are also being driven by him in accordance with our prārabdha.

However, we need not concern ourself with such questions, because we cannot avoid doing any actions of mind, speech or body that he makes us do in accordance with our prārabdha, and we can avoid doing actions under the sway of our vāsanās only to the extent that we cling firmly to self-attentiveness, so trying to be self-attentive is all that should concern us.

Trusting what Bhagavan taught us about prārabdha is a very great aid to our turning within, because everything that happens in our life is in accordance with prārabdha, so we need not be concerned about it, and he will unfailingly make us do whatever actions of mind, speech or body we need to do in order for our prārabdha to unfold (such as speaking to your landlord in the example you gave), so we need no be concerned about such actions either.